The fall in the history of the Qur'an
The fall in the history of the Qur'anHistory of the Qur'an were revealed not as a whole, but with a gradual fall in Al qur'an and and a variety of different waysActually, the angel Gabriel has conveyed the word - the word of Allah or the Qur'an to the Prophet Muhammad in several ways.Here are some ways downs Qur'an to Prophet MuhammadSAW.• The angel Gabriel's revelation to enter into the heart of the Prophet Muhammad. without showing the original form. Prophet had suddenly felt a revelation that has been in his heart.• One time, the angel Gabriel also revealed himself as a man and saythe words in the presence of the Holy Prophet. That is one of the other methods used angel Gabriel to convey the Qur'an to the Prophet Muhammad.• The next revelation was also down to the Prophet Muhammad.like the sound of jingling bells. According to the Messenger of Allah, how is the most heavily felt, to the extent that he shed a sweat despite the revelation came down in a very cold winter.• The other way is the angel Gabriel descended to bring revelation to the Prophet Muhammad. by descryhis form of the original right. Messenger of Allah. always memorized each revelation he received. He was able to repeat exactly the revelation, in accordance with what has been delivered by the angel Gabriel. In this case, the angel Gabriel also serves to control the memorization of the Qur'an the Prophet.Qur'an was revealed in the two periods. The first period is called Period of Mecca. The fall in the Qur'an in the first period occurred when the Prophet. settled in Mecca (610-622 AD) until the Prophet Muhammad. do migrate. The verses revealed at that time, later called Makiyah verses, which amounts to 4726 verses and consists of 89 letters. The second period is the period of Medina. A period that occurred in the aftermath of the Prophet Muhammad. migrated to Medina (622-632 AD). The verses that fall within this period then called the verses Madaniyah, covering 1510 verses and includes 25 letters. The verses and Madaniyah Makiyah contained in the Quran has some differences that characterized. The following are characteristics found in these two categories of verse.Characteristics Verses Makkiyah and MadaniyyahMakkiyah• Verse-verse short.• Beginning with O ayyuhan-NAS (O people).• Most contain the problem of unity, faithto Allah., heaven and hell, and the problems concerning the afterlife (ukhrawi).Madaniyah• Verse-verse length.• Beginning with O ayyuhalladzîna âmanû (Othose who believe).• Most of the religious laws (Sharia), the people who emigrate (muhajirin) and the helpers (Ansar), the hypocrites, and scribes.Prophet Muhammad. received the first revelation in a cave benama Cave of Hira. The cave was located in the mountains around the city of Mecca. The first revelation he received was a letter the first five verses of the Qur'an. The incident occurred on the 17th of Ramadan (August 6 610), namely when the Prophet Muhammad. aged 40 years. Messenger of Allah. convey the Qur'an to his companions sung lang-native Arabs, so they can understand based on their instincts. If they experience a lack of clarity in understanding the verses, they immediately asked the Messenger of Allah. Al-Bukhari and Muslim narrated a history of Ibn Mas'ud. "When this verse was revealed (Surat al-An` am, verse 82) which means, 'The people who believe and confuse not their faith with polytheism .... The friends of anxiety and worry then asked the Prophet, 'O, Messenger of Allah Who among us who do not do evil to himself?' The Prophet said, 'injustice here is not as you understand. Did you ever hear what's being said by a servant of the pious, '... Indeed associate (God) is really a great injustice. '(Surah Luqman, 31:3.) "So, what is meant injustice is idolatry. This is one way to interpret the verse that taught by the Prophet, which interprets a verse with other verses. Messenger of Allah. also been interpreted to friends a few verses, as stated by Muslim from Uqbah bin Amir Al-Juhani. He said the following. I heard the Messenger of Allah. said in the pulpit, 'And be prepared with all the ability to confront them with the power you have ... Al Anfal, 8: 60). 'Then he said,' Remember that the power in question here is archery. '"This is the basic one Tafsir Hadith verses interpreted. The friend, in those days, very excited to receive the Quran, memorize, and understand it. Practice is an honor for them. Ra said Annas, "Someone in between we have read and memorize surat Al-Baqarah and Aal 'Imraan. The man becomes large in our view. Narrated by Abu Abdur-Rahman As Sulami as follows. Those who recite the Holy Quran to us, like Uthman ibn Aff's, Abdullah bin Mas'ud, as well as others tell me that when they learned from the Prophet. PARAGRAPH TEN, will not continue it longer before the practice of science and charity that exist in it. They said, 'We studied the Koran as well as science and charity.' "From these narrations, it seems that memorizing the Koran and study it would not be effective if it is not practiced in everyday life. Qur'an will not provide optimum benefits to achieve His good pleasure, if only memorized in the throat only.
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