Task A believer in the Month of Ramadan
Task A believer in the month of Ramadan the month of Ramadhan, a believer has a duty syar'i. These tasks are described by the Messenger of Allaah through the Sunnah qauliyah Shallallahu'alaihi (words), he also practices his Shallallahu'alaihi Allaah. Because Ramadan is a good season.
Task A believer in the Month of Ramadan |
The bounties of Allah Ta'ala bestowed on the servants of this month more than in other months. 1) 1) [Fathul Baari 1/31.] These duties include a lot of legal issues syar'i, which covers the entire practice of a month filled with good deeds and devotion. First. Shiyam (fasting). In general, shiyam (fasting) has the virtue of a very large, based on the words of the Prophet of Allaah Shallallahu'alaihi qudsi hadith narrated by Imam Muslim rahimahullah, كل عمل ابن آدم له إلا الصيام هو لي وأنا أجزي به فوالذي نفس محمد بيده لخلفة فم الصائم أطيب عند الله من ريح المسك All deeds belonging to the sons of Adam are the sons of Adam himself, except fasting. Fasting is mine, and I will give a reply. So, for Essence of Muhammad's life in his hand, really smell the mouth of people who are fasting is more fragrant than kasturi oil on the side of God. Mazari said in the book of Imam Al Mu'lim Bifawaidi Muslim (2/41), "the specialization of God to fast here as" mine ", even though all other good deeds are done just as well belong to Him sincerely; due to fasting can be no riya ', as riya 'it may happen to act otherwise. Due to the fast action of restraint and hunger, while people starve, either because the affluent or poor-condition together with people who hunger for worship to God k. But the intention and what is stored in the heart that affect the actions that hunger. As for prayer, pilgrimage and alms deeds lahiriyah is allowing riya 'and sum'ah. Therefore, fasting is devoted as belonging to God, as mentioned above, without the other. Aside from this virtue-in general-is that there is a special virtue in the month of Ramadan, based on the words of the Messenger of Allaah Shallallahu'alaihi, من صام رمضان إيمانا واحتسابا غفر له ما تقدم من ذنبه Whoever fasts Ramadan because of faith and because he wanted to get the reward, then he is forgiven sins that have been passed. 2) 2) [Agreed upon him from Abu Huraira.] And he said, شهر الصبر وثلاثة أيام من كل شهر صوم الدهر wait a month (Ramadan fasting) plus three days of fasting in any month, equal to fasting one year. 3) 3) [Narrated Imam Nasa'i, Ahmad and Al Bayhaqi Thayalisi 315 and of Abu Huraira with a saheeh sanad.] What is meant by the patient month of Ramadan. 4) 4) [At Tamhid 19/61.] Ibn Abd al-Barr 5) 5) [At Tamhid.] Provide an explanation, "The Meaning shaum (fasting) according to the dictionary Lisanul Arab, (meaning) patient. God said, إنما يوفى الصابرون أجرهم بغير حساب Only those who are patient the reward paid back indefinitely. (Surah Az Zumar: 10). Abu Bakr Ibn al-Anbari said, "shaum (fasting) was called too impatient, because fasting is to refrain from eating, drinking, husband and wife come together and holding of lust. Second. Qiyamullail (Tarawih) tarawih prayer in congregation is Sunnah is done during the month of Ramadan. Shallallahu'alaihi Prophet of Allaah, إنه من قام مع الإمام حتى ينصرف كتب له قيام ليلة whoever is praying with the imam until the imam was complete, then set the reward for him, such as prayer throughout the night. 6) 6) [History of the Hadith of Abu Daud, Tirmidhi, Nasa'i, Ibn Nasr Abu Dhar with a saheeh sanad.] In explaining the virtue of prayer this tarawih Shallallahu'alaihi Messenger of Allaah be من قام رمضان إيمانا واحتسابا غفر له ما تقدم من Whoever ذنبه tarawih prayer for the faith and hope for reward, then he is forgiven his sins that have been passed. 7) 7) [Agreed upon.] (As for) the best guide in the number of rak'ahs night prayers during Ramadan or other months, is the authentic from the Prophet's instructions Shallallahu'alaihi of Allaah and His deeds, namely 11 rak'ah prayer . Because he is a perfect role model Shallallahu'alaihi Allaah. Third. Sadaqah. Due to the generosity of Allaah Shallallahu'alaihi Rasululah most prominent in the month of Ramadan. 8) 8) [Agreed alaih.] Generosity includes all terms Sadaqah and all kinds of good deeds. Due to the generosity of a lot to give and often give. 9) 9) [Lathaiful Ma'arif, 173 pages, Ibn Rajab.] And it covers a wide range of charity and good deeds. Fourth. Gives Iftar to a fasting person. Shallallahu'alaihi Messenger of Allaah has emphasized this and notify the result, which is a great and glorious reward. He Shallallahu'alaihi Allaah be من فطر صائما كان له مثل أجره غير أنه لا ينقص من أجر الصائم شيئا Whoever gives Iftar meals to those who fast, then he will get the reward, as the reward of yangberpuasa without reducing the slightest reward those who fast . 10) 10) [Hadith narrated by Ahmad, Tirmidhi, Ibn Majah, from Zaid bin Khalid, with a saheeh sanad.] Fifth. Read the Qur'an. Ramadan is a month of the Qur'an. It's as revealed by the Almighty, شهر رمضان الذي أنزل فيه القرءان هدى للناس وبينات من الهدى والفرقان (Some days it is specified) month of Ramadan, the month in which down (start of) Al Quran as a guidance for mankind and the explanation- explanation of the instructions, and the difference (between the right and the falsehood). (Surah Al Baqarah: 185). In the sunnah 'amaliyah Shallallahu'alaihi Prophet of Allaah, there is the actual practice of it. Indeed Gabriel 'Alaihissalam invite bertadarus Qur'an to the Prophet of Allaah Shallallahu'alaihi every night during Ramadan. 11) 11) [Reported by Imam Bukhari.] Sixth. Umrah Imam Bukhari and Imam Muslim narrated a hadeeth from the Prophet Shallallahu'alaihi Allaah, that he Shallallahu'alaihi Allaah be عمرة في رمضان تعدل حجة معي Umrah in Ramadan at the Hajj with me. Consider this virtue, may God bless you, gentlemen. How big and how afdhalnya. Seventh. Seeking Laylat al-Qadr. Allah Ta'ala says, إ نآ أنزلنه فى ليلة القدر. ومآ أدراك ما ليلة القدر ليلة القدر خيرمن ألف شهر We have sent down (revealed) on the night of glory. And you know, what the Night of Power is? Night of Power is better than a thousand months. (Surah Al-Qadr :1-3). In the book of Sahih Bukhari and Muslim, there is a hadith that the Prophet of Allaah be Shallallahu'alaihi, من قام ليلة القدر إيمانا واحتسابا غفر له ما تقدم من ذنبه qadar Whoever prayed at night because of the faith and because they want to look for reward, then he is forgiven his sins that have been passed. Laylat al-Qadr is located on the odd nights of last ten nights of Ramadan. In a hadith narrated by Imam Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah with a saheeh sanad from Aisha, his x say, يا رسول الله أرأيت إن وافقت ليلة القدر ما أقول قال قولي اللهم إنك عفو تحب العفو فاعف عني Messenger of Allah, what I say, if Laylat al-Qadr I keep? Regards Shallallahu'alaihi He replied, "Say: O Allah, verily thou Giver I'm sorry, then forgive me." That is a summary of some of the tasks syar'i, which should be carried out by a Muslim in this blessed month. The more tasks that must be guarded by a Muslim in this patient, ie abstinence from bad deeds, patient suffering, maintain and carry out the obligations of the liver was born, in a manner consistent run of Islamic laws and follow the Sunnah, the Sunnah of the Prophet.
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